April 30, 1993
CERN releases the web into the public domain
CERN released the World Wide Web technology into the public domain on April 30, 1993 — no royalties, no licensing fees.
What it was for
Berners-Lee and CERN's decision let anyone build browsers and servers without permission — enabling MosaicAn early graphical web browser — helped popularize the World Wide Web beyond researchers., NetscapeA commercial web browser company — Navigator defined the early consumer web., Apache, and the commercial internet. It is one of the most consequential open releases in computing history.
People
- Tim Berners-Lee — creator
Companies
- CERN
Why it's here
Public-domain release unlocked the web's exponential growth.
Why it mattered
It prevented proprietary lock-in on hypertextText with links to other documents — clicking links instead of linear reading was the core idea behind the web. protocols.
What it solved
Companies could have patented or licensed core web technology.
Media
ImageTim Berners-LeeSummit, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Related
- WorldWideWeb — first web browserDecember 1990