January 1995

Jetty released

Greg Wilkins created Jetty in 1995 at Mort Bay Consulting — a lightweight JavaA portable language running on the JVM — dominant in enterprise servers, Android, and big data. HTTPHyperText Transfer Protocol — the protocol browsers use to request and receive web pages. server and servlet containerAn isolated runtime environment packaging an app and its dependencies — lighter than full virtual machines. that could embed inside applications.

What it was for

Jetty (web server)Jetty served JavaA portable language running on the JVM — dominant in enterprise servers, Android, and big data. servlets and JSPs without a full application server — embeddable in IDEs, appliances, and microservicesAn architecture splitting applications into small independent services — each deployed and scaled separately. decades before that term existed. It powered Eclipse, Google App EngineGoogle Cloud's managed platform for deploying web apps without provisioning servers manually., and countless integration tests. While Tomcat became the reference servlet containerAn isolated runtime environment packaging an app and its dependencies — lighter than full virtual machines., Jetty proved JavaA portable language running on the JVM — dominant in enterprise servers, Android, and big data. web stacks could stay small and embeddable.

Companies

  • Sun Microsystems

Why it's here

Jetty was an early embeddable JavaA portable language running on the JVM — dominant in enterprise servers, Android, and big data. web server that outlived many heavyweight app servers.

Why it mattered

It showed servlet containers did not require monolithic enterprise middlewareSoftware between applications and lower-level systems — handles integration, messaging, or shared services..

What it solved

JavaA portable language running on the JVM — dominant in enterprise servers, Android, and big data. web apps needed HTTPHyperText Transfer Protocol — the protocol browsers use to request and receive web pages. and servlet support without deploying to a full J2EE server.

Media

  • Jetty (web server)
    ImageJetty (web server)

    Jetty (web server), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

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