August 1984
IBM PC AT released
IBMInternational Business Machines — a major computer and enterprise technology company since the early 20th century. announced the Personal Computer AT on August 14, 1984 — a 6 MHz 80286 machine with 16-bit ISA slots; first customer shipments followed on September 14, 1984.
What it was for
The AT introduced the 80286 CPUCentral processing unit — the primary chip that executes program instructions. and 16-bit expansion bus to the IBMInternational Business Machines — a major computer and enterprise technology company since the early 20th century. PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines. line — OSOperating system — software that manages hardware and provides services to applications./2 and early Windows protected-mode software targeted this hardware. Clone makers shipped AT-compatible machines that extended the PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines. standard. The model name "AT" (Advanced Technology) set expectations for each generation of PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines. upgrades through the 1990s.
Companies
- IBM
Why it's here
The PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines. AT brought 16-bit computing and the 80286 to the mainstream IBMInternational Business Machines — a major computer and enterprise technology company since the early 20th century.-compatible market.
Why it mattered
It extended the open PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines. architecture that software and hardware vendors built on for decades.
What it solved
The original PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines. and XT were hitting limits on speed and memory for business applications.
Media
- ImageIBM Personal Computer AT
Own work (based on graphics by International Business Machines Corporation), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Related
- IBM PC 5150 releasedAugust 12, 1981
- IBM PC XT releasedMarch 1983
- IBM PC 5150 discontinuedApril 2, 1987
- Intel 80386 introducedOctober 1985